金属硅

4. First Aid Measures 

Inhalation:      Irritation caused by dust: Fresh air.
Skin contact:        Wash skin with water and/or a mild detergent.
Eye contact: Rinse eyes with water/saline solution. See a physician on persistent feeling of discomfort.
Ingestion:       Remove the person affected from dust-exposed area. See inhalation.
 
 
5. Fire Fighting Measures
 
Extinguishing media: Dry sand, CO2 or dry powder.
Lump silicon is not combustible. Dusts of silicon with particle diameter < 75 mm can be ignited and will propagate flame.
Silicon-dust suspended in air may under certain conditions cause dust explosions. (See section 10).
 
 
6. Accidental Release Measures
 
Avoid handling that generates dust build-up. Released material should be collected in suitable containers. Dry dust can be vacuumed or swept up.
 
 
7. Handling and Storage
 
Handling:       Avoid handling that generates dust build-up. (See section 8).
Avoid ignition sources (e.g. welding) in areas with high dust concentrations. Addition of wet material to molten metal may cause explosions. (See section 10).
Storage:        Keep product dry.
 
 
8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
 
A. Occupational exposure controls
Eye protection, eye flushing facilities and protective gloves. Ensure good ventilation. Wear a particulate respirator according  in areas of inadequate ventilation.
 
Occupational Exposure Limits (OEL):
 
8 hr TWA          10 minute STEL
ppm   mg/m3               ppm       mg/m3
Total inhalable dust                     -    10          -      -
Respirable dust                   -      4            -      -
 
 
B. Environmental exposure controls
See Section 6, 7 and 12.
 
Limit values ambient air
 
Averaging time          Limit value            By date
PM10*               24 Hrs                  50 μg/m3                    1 January 2006
PM10                  Calendar year               40 μg/m3                    1 January 2006
 
* not to be exceeded more than 60 times a calendar year
 
 
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